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SpaceX Successfully Lands Falcon 9's First-Stage Booster at Sea
SpaceX Successfully Lands Falcon 9's First-Stage Booster at Sea
Nov 16, 2024 10:46 AM

SpaceX made history Friday, successfully landing their Falcon 9 rocket's first-stage booster on a platform at sea. The platform read, "Of Course I Still Love You."

This is the privately-owned company's fifth attempt to land the rocket on the water, in an effort to reuse, and reduce the cost of the missions. The Falcon 9 rocket was on a mission to transport about 7,000 pounds of cargo to the International Space Station for NASA with hopes of successfully landing the first stage of the rocket on a drone ship off the coast of Florida.

The previous four attempts came close, including once where the booster landed upright, only to topple over after stabilizer arm failure. The missed attempts made Friday's historic moment that much sweeter.

In December, SpaceX was able to successfully land their first-stage booster at Cape Canaveral.

This will be SpaceX's first shipment to the ISS in over a year as last June's attempt was thwarted after the rocket disintegrated shortly after launch. Included in the Falcon 9's shipment is the first ever inflatable room for astronauts

Bigelow Aerospace is providing the expandable compartment, which swells to the size of a small bedroom. It's a testbed for orbiting rental property that the Nevada company hopes to launch in four years, and also for moon and Mars habitats.

The Dragon capsule and its headline-grabbing payload should reach the space station Sunday.

The 7,000 pounds of freight represent SpaceX's first station shipment in a year. A launch accident halted cargo flights last summer. SpaceX was trying to land the leftover booster on an ocean barge, something it's yet to achieve for reusability, as a way to shave launch costs.

Traffic has been heavy lately at the 260-mile-high complex. NASA's other commercial shipper, Orbital ATK, made a delivery at the end of March, then Russia just last weekend. Now, it's SpaceX's turn. The Dragon will join three cargo carriers and two crew capsules already parked there.

Besides a bevy of biological experiments — including 20 mice for a muscle study, and cabbage and lettuce plants for research as well as crew consumption — the Dragon capsule holds the pioneering pod.

The Bigelow Expandable Activity Module, or BEAM, is a 21st-century reincarnation of NASA's TransHab, which never got beyond blueprints and ground mock-ups in the 1990s. Hotel entrepreneur Robert Bigelow bought rights to TransHab, then persuaded NASA to host BEAM at the space station.

Empty except for sensors, the experimental BEAM is Bigelow's first soft-sided space structure meant for people. Astronauts will enter periodically during the two years it's at the station.

Bigelow hopes to have two station-size inflatables ready to launch around 2020 for commercial use, potentially followed by inflatable moon bases. NASA, meanwhile, envisions using inflatable habitats during 2030s Mars expeditions.

On hand for Friday's launch, accompanied by a dozen employees, Bigelow said he considers this a historic moment. The upcoming mission promises to "change the entire dynamic for human habitation," he said on the eve of launch.

"It is the future ... the next logical step in humans getting off the planet," NASA's space station program manager, Kirk Shireman, told reporters Thursday.

SpaceX's last delivery attempt, in June, ended in flames after just two minutes, doomed by a snapped strut in the oxygen tank of the upper stage. The company successfully resumed Falcon launches late last year with satellites.

Besides Falcon repairs and upgrades, SpaceX activated the Dragon's parachute system this time. That way, in case of a launch accident, the Dragon could parachute into the Atlantic and hopefully be salvaged. The Dragon is the only station cargo ship capable of returning items to Earth and thus equipped with parachutes.

NASA is anxious to get back blood and other samples collected by one-year spaceman Scott Kelly, who returned to Earth in March, as well as a defective spacesuit that cut short a spacewalk in January.

MORE ON WEATHER.COM: SpaceX Falcon 9 Launch, March 2016

SpaceX’s Falcon 9 launch, as seen through the window of a nearby airplane. (Reddit.com)

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