Fears the Chinese space station would plummet to Earth and land in the northern U.S. never materialized.What was left of it found a watery grave in the southern Pacific Ocean, authorities said.
Fears China's out-of-control Tiangong-1 Space Lab would plummet to Earth and land in the northern U.S. never materialized Sunday.What was left of it found a watery grave in the South Pacific, Chinese space authorities said.
The spacestation re-entered Earth's atmosphere about 8:15 a.m. Bejing Time (8:15 p.m. EDT in the U.S.), according to the China Manned Space Agency.
Analysis from the Beijing Aerospace Control Center showed it had mostly burned up.
(MORE: )
Brad Tucker, an astrophysicist at Australian National University, said that Tiangong 1's re-entry was “mostly successful” and that it would have been better if the space station had not been spinning toward Earth.
“It could have been better, obviously, if it wasn’t tumbling, but it landed in the Southern Pacific Ocean, and that’s kind of where you hope it would land,” Tucker said.
“It’s been tumbling and spinning for a while, which means that when it really starts to come down it’s less predictable about what happens to it,” Tucker said. He likened it to an airplane landing, saying it’s more difficult to predict where a plane that is “shaking around and moving” will land than one that is smoothly descending.
Launched in 2011, Tiangong 1 was China’s first space station, serving as an experimental platform for bigger projects, such as the Tiangong 2 launched in September 2016 and a future permanent Chinese space station.
Two crews of Chinese astronauts lived on the station while testing docking procedures and other operations. Its last crew departed in 2013 and contact with it was cut in 2016.
Since then, it has orbited gradually closer and closer to Earth on its own while being monitored.
Earlier forecasts had said that only about 10 percent of the bus-sized, 8.5-ton spacecraft would likely survive re-entry, mainly its heavier components such as its engines.
“The biggest takeaway from this is that as we put more things into space, all countries, we have to be aware that we do have to plan for these sorts of issues that are happening,” Tucker said.
Roger Thompson, senior engineering specialist with the Aerospace Corporation in Virginia, said modeling of Tiangong 1′s re-entry by monitors in the U.S. had been highly accurate, leaving him feeling “great” about their predictions.
“We believe it was an uncontrolled entry,” Thompson said, adding that the corporation’s own estimate had been just 15 minutes behind the time announced by China.