The 2020 Atlantic hurricane season names list has been used up already.That's because Wilfred, Alpha and Beta all formed Friday.Additional storms will be named by letters in the Greek alphabet.This happened only once before, in 2005.It was also the first time in the modern era three new storms formed within 24 hours.
The 2020 Atlantic hurricane season used up its entire names list and has begun using the Greek alphabet for the rest of the season's named storms for only the second time ever.
Friday morning, formed in the eastern Atlantic Ocean. Just a few hours later the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on , a compact low-pressure system that later .
If that wasn't enough, later Friday afternoon, Tropical Depression Twenty-Two in the Gulf of Mexico was upgraded to Tropical Storm Beta.
So, in the span of six hours Friday, we not only used up the last name in the , but we also rolled through the first two letters from the Greek alphabet, which is used for storm names once the season's list of names has been exhausted.
According to Colorado State University tropical scientist Phil Klotzbach, was the only other day in which three storms formed on the same calendar day.
As you might imagine, this flurry of activity Friday spurred the sense of humor of meteorologists.
The only other time the Greek alphabet had to be used was during the record-breaking 2005 hurricane season.
The National Hurricane Center's big board showing the list of Atlantic named storms as of late 2005.
(AP)
Incredibly, this season's first two Greek storms developed more than a month earlier than the 2005 season. Tropical Storm Alpha developed on and Hurricane Beta first became a tropical storm on .
The 2005 hurricane season used six Greek alphabet names. The last storm of that season, Zeta, didn't fizzle out until early January 2006.
Two of those 2005 Greek storms – Beta and Epsilon – became hurricanes. Hurricane Beta, a Category 2 storm, hammered Nicaragua the day before Halloween.
Tracks and dates of 2005's Greek named storms
(Data: NHC)
How deep could we go into the Greek alphabet in 2020?
After Sept. 18, an average hurricane season typically delivers 5 to 6 named storms, 3 to 4 of which become hurricanes, and 1 to 2 of which become major (Category 3 or stronger) hurricanes.
Therefore, an average season would take us through Eta or Theta in the Greek alphabet list before the end of this season, either tying or breaking the record number of storms from the 2005 hurricane season (28 storms, one of which was by the National Hurricane Center).
But that's only if the rest of this season is average. What if the rest of the season is like 2005?
After Sept. 18, 2005, following the formation of Hurricane Rita, another 11 storms formed the rest of that season.
The number of storms, hurricanes and Category 3 or stronger hurricanes after Sept. 18 in an average year (in blue) and after Sept. 18 in the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season.
(Data: Phil Klotzbach, NHC; Graph: Infogram)
If that happens in 2020, that would take us through the Greek letter Nu, more than halfway through the Greek alphabet. That's an incredible 34 storms in one season.
So brush up on your Greek alphabet. You'll need it the rest of this frenetic hurricane season.
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